All these agreements seems to have a creating one supported as its chapel/college

All these agreements seems to have a creating one supported as its chapel/college

Bibliography

Manuel Brown and you may Priscilla Burdine’s unique relationships license, February, nine, 1843, Guide A great, La Porte County, Indiana Condition Clerk’s Office, Courthouse.

The new four most widely known Dark colored rural teams within the Gibson State are one unnamed payment in the Montgomery Township and you will Lyles Station, Roundtree, and you may Sand hill during the Patoka Township. Surnames in the county African Americans include Anderson, Banister, Bass, Cantrel, Chaves, Cliff, Cole, Grier, Hardimen, Liggens, Lyles, McDaniel, Morland, Nolcox, Roundtree, Option, Walden, and you may Williams.

Montgomery Township

The latest arrival regarding African Us citizens toward Gibson County appears to have started which hot women Durham, CA have Charles Grier. The guy bought 40 acres when you look at the 1815 in what turned Montgomery Township. The guy came to Indiana off Virginia. The guy with his wife, Keziah, sooner obtained 260 miles regarding land. He seems to be the fresh new nucleus of a keen unnamed settlement for the the brand new township. Although Grier’s residence is a distance in the African american settlers from Patoka Township, the guy funded an enthusiastic African Methodist Episcopal Church inside the Sand-hill. Together with their homestead he owned residential property near the expose date Lyles Route. Grier (died in 1872) or any other family members was buried within the a beneficial Montgomery Township cemetery.

The fresh stop date regarding the payment was not familiar. The new Montgomery Township census directories eleven blacks in 1850, 24 from inside the 1860, and you can 33 inside the 1870. Audrey Werle’s index lists Grier, including five other Dark colored minds of household from the 1870 census. Five ones someone, also Grier, is identified as producers. Whenever Grier passed away, their students continued to have result in Montgomery Township.

Patoka Township

Inside Patoka Township, there are many Ebony pioneers. Brand new Gibson State census listing forty-five free blacks for the 1820, 53 when you look at the 1830, and you will 137 in 1840. In succeeding government decennial censuses getting Patoka Township black owners is actually listed below: 171 when you look at the 1850, 209 from inside the 1860, and you may 312 into the 1870.

Roundtree Payment is actually receive by the Patoka Lake. James Roundtree ‘s the label extremely in the this community. He while some founded the brand new Black Bridge. After when it needed to be fixed, the guy fought and you can won an instance that visited the brand new Indiana Supreme Legal.

The fresh settlement off Sand hill try located lower than Lyles Channel. Brand new Hardiman and you will Nolcox parents are two very early leaders regarding the so it black outlying community. Each other parents are nevertheless agriculture from inside the Gibson County.

Arlene Blanks Polk, a descendant out of Joshua Lyles will bring a quick sumesake off Lyles Channel. Within this recent Lines away from Indiana and you may Midwestern Records blog post, she corrects this new century-dated myth that Lyles try a servant which had been freed of the a benevolent, light grasp. Compliment of court records and other records, she demonstrates that the guy belonged so you’re able to a family group regarding totally free African Americans regarding Virginia. Your family gone to live in Tennessee then to Indiana in which Llesis on the 1840 Patoka Township, Gibson County census. A few of the Dark colored brains of household that will be noted that have him stayed near him in the Tennessee. Regarding the Farming Agenda getting 1850, Joshua Lyles is the owner of 320 acres off property with a ranch worthy of of $500. He provided homes on the membership college or university in1864, and also in 1870 the guy donated homes towards the Flight Railroad. It was after that time your urban area obtained the label Lyles Station. Joshua Lyles died up to 1885, leaving a very steeped legacy.

Look in Gibson County keeps bare most other early African american payment brands and additionally: Algerville Hill, Option, and you can Walden. A lot more research must be done and see if they have been independent groups or the way they connect with the better known agreements in the Montgomery and you will Patoka townships.



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